Subject: Re: [BoundaryPoint] re: territorial sea enclaves
Date: Mar 15, 2001 @ 21:33
Author: michael donner (michael donner <m@...>)
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>
>Michael,
>
>Given that you were probably working with pretty small-scale charts, I
>applaud your list of potential territorial sea tripoints. The only omission
>I spotted was Croatia-Italy-Slovenia, and I'm sure you meant
>EGYPT-Jordan-Saudi Arabia rather than Israel-Jordan-Saudi Arabia....
>
>However, using some of the sources I am fortunate to have available here in
>Durham, I am afraid that I am going to have to raise doubts about five of
>the tripoints on your list:
>
>1) Using equidistance lines, the Kuwait-Iran-Iraq tripoint lies a couple of
>miles beyond the territorial sea limits of the three countries (although it
>is still a potential continental shelf/EEZ tripoint).
>
>2) Using equidistance lines, the France-Netherlands territorial sea boundary
>off St Martin would not meet the France UK boundary between St Martin and
>Anguilla, so I fear there is no possibility of a tripoint here.
>
>3, 4, 5) The potential El Salvador-Honduras-Nicaragua,
>Belize-Guatemala-Honduras, and Indonesia-Malaysia-Singapore tripoints all
>trip up over the use of 3 nautical mile territorial sea limits. In due
>course, Singapore and Belize may extend their claimed territorial sea limits
>to 12 nautical miles, thereby creating the possibility of tripoints.
>However, the prospects for a tripoint between El Salvador, Honduras and
>Nicaragua seem remote, as the jurisidctional regime in the Gulf of Fonseca
>(3-mile territorial seas and joint sovereignty beyond) was laid down by the
>International Court of Justice in 1993.
>
>So territorial sea tripoints are rare beasts indeed. As yet, none has been
>confirmed in a formal boundary agreement.
>
>m a r t i n
>
>
>--- In BoundaryPoint@y..., michael donner <m@d...> wrote:
>> please confirm or rule out any of the following maritime tri country point
>> guesses that you can
>> &or please add to the list if you can
>>
>> any positive findings will be combined with the list of the 161
>continental
>> tri country points that have been previously identified
>>
>> exact legal coords win a prize
>>
>> bahrain qatar saudi arabia
>>
>> belize guatemala honduras
>>
>> djibouti eritrea yemen
>>
>> egypt israel jordan
>>
>> el salvador honduras nicaragua
>>
>> france netherlands united kingdom
>> between anguilla & st martin
>>
>> indonesia malaysia singapore
>>
>> iran iraq kuwait
>>
>> israel jordan saudi arabia
>>
>> qatar saudi arabia united arab emirates
>>
>> & finally the spratly islands mess involving up to 6 countries
>> for which there are perhaps dozens of possible tripoint permutations
>> & about which any informed estimates or guesses would be appreciated
>>
>> remember
>> the name of the game is now 12 nautical miles
>> which means about 14 statute miles
>>
>> so in order to produce real full bodied tricountry trisovereign points
>> meaning the kind we are used to acknowledging on dry land
>> &or in fresh water
>> & not merely the highly dilute sort of trieez or trisovereignrights points
>> which i have until yesterday been swallowing & mistaking for the real
>mccoy
>> these maritime sovereign territorial boundary trijunctions
>> if indeed there are any
>> must occur at positions that lie within 12nm of dry lands belonging to all
>> 3 participating countries
>>
>> of course to then qualify as actual & not merely potential
>> any suitably close & thus potentially convergent international boundaries
>> must also have been fully negotiated by the countries who share them
>>
>> for tho equidistance is a broadly recognized principle of fairness
>> it does not in itself carry the force of an international treaty
>>
>> so there are really two questions lurking behind each item
>>
>> are lands of the 3 countries close enough to even produce a tripoint
>> &
>> have the countries actually established an authoritative position for that
>point yet
>>
>> m
>
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