Subject: Re: Bonus bits of Everyone's Sea
Date: Dec 09, 2001 @ 04:46
Author: acroorca2002 ("acroorca2002" <orc@...>)
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> I guess the high seas *have* pushed a bit shorewardsgrant
> > in Peru and Chile, though it feels odd to say that, given that the
> > relevant patches of high sea are offshore from Chile and Argentina!
>
> but grant please help me understand this too
>
> I've attached a little sketch of the situation on the border between
> Peru and Chile. The 1952 treaty border is defined all the way out to
> 200nm, and it follows a line of latitude. This means it is 45 degrees or
> so away from being perpendicular to the point of inflection of a very
> concave coast. So the outer limit of Peru's EEZ hits the border line at
> a point very different from the juncture with Chile's EEZ. South of the
> border there is sea theoretically claimable by Peru because it is less
> than 200nm from Peru's coast, but unclaimable by the terms of the treaty
> which limits Peru's claims to sea that is north of the limiting latitude.
> A similar situation prevails in the islands at the southern tip of South
> America, where a treaty line is drawn that isn't equidistant from
> Chilean and Argentinian land - here, Chile loses out.
> As you say, the line-of-latitude maritime boundary between Peru and
> Ecuador is bound to have a similar effect, but much smaller