Subject: Re: special to ron & dave
Date: Sep 14, 2004 @ 21:52
Author: aletheiak ("aletheiak" <aletheiak@...>)
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> See my several insertions below, the last one being the longone.
>mean "lost" in the
> Lowell G. McManus
> Leesville, Louisiana, USA
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "aletheiak" <aletheiak@y...>
> To: <BoundaryPoint@yahoogroups.com>
>
> > yikes
> > what makes yall think we are lost
> > in anything
>
> Forgive me. When I wrote "lost in all these maths," I didn't
> sense of unable to find your way, but rather "lost" in the senseof "lost in
> love" or "lost in bliss." Clearly, you derive more bliss than mostfrom being
> engrossed in complex maths. To each his own.thanx pal
> > but anywayoops
> > please bust anything you know is lost or wrong
> > directly
> >
> > no need to strut or pussyfoot around first
> > whichever it is
>
> It is neither.
> > we are seeking the best available truth here on principlebeing a surveyor.
> >
> > & if you can indeed advance our try for true bcidwa
> > or can even just tell us how we can
> > or can tell us how anyone can
>
> What I can do is tell you "how someone can"--that someone
>request
> > why are yall standing on the ceremony of waiting for a
> > yikeslodgings
>
> It was already late at night, and I was trying in vain to find local
> for New Orleans friends fleeing the hurricane. I also didn'twant to waste my
> time explaining something that you might already know, only tolearn later that
> you were as interested in the theoretical maths as in practicalmeasurement on
> the landscape.do
>
> > also
> > or perhaps first
> > we already know there is a difference between what pros can
> > & what we ourselves have so far been able to doone-semester
>
> True. I disclaim being a professional surveyor, but I did take a
> civil engineering course in land surveying as an elective in1974. I have dug
> out my textbook (copyright 1969) from that course and reviewedwhat I will
> explain below. Obviously, the instruments from that era werenot the lasers of
> today, but the principals are the same. It is interesting that thistask is all
> measurement without any complex maths involved.will see that
>
> > but what do you mean by sufficient
>
> I mean equal to the usual standards of land surveying.
>
> Now, here's the explanation:
>
> If you will look at the topo map at http://tinyurl.com/6339v , you
> CAUS boundary monument 195 is approximately 900 feet eastof BCIDWA. The 195
> monument is a bit less than 120 feet higher in elevation thanthe tripoint,
> being out of sight just over the top of a ridge. (The contourinterval is 40
> feet on the US portion of this map.) If you will pan west oneiteration, you
> will see that CAUS monument 194 is 663 feet higher than 195,on a much higher
> ridge approximately two miles west. Of course, the CAUSmonuments are
> intervisible, and the boundary is defined as the line of sightbetween them.
> The trouble is that 195, at least, is not visible from the tripoint.telescope (with
>
> For those who don't know, the instrument called a transit is a
> crosshairs) mounted such that it can be rotated on axes in twoplanes: around in
> the horizontal plane and end-over-end in the vertical plane.The transit is
> mounted on a precisely levelable base that sets atop a tripod.A plumb line
> hangs from the center of the instrument between the tripodlegs. The most
> precise transits are called "theodolites." The textbook saysthat the best
> ones, reading to .1 second, could theoretically measure theangle between two
> points an inch apart at a distance of 40 miles. There areprobably modern laser
> devices that do the same. Note that in our current problem, weare not
> measuring any angles at all, but merely using the leveledtransit for sighting.
>precisely level
> The ideal situation here would be for the surveyor to set up and
> his transit directly over CAUS 195. (If the monument is too tallfor this, he
> would use the process described in the next paragraph.) Hewould sight monument
> 194 on the very high ridge to the west. Next, he would rotatethe telescope
> down to the near ridge just west of 195 and direct his rod manto establish a
> point on CAUS atop this ridge. He would move the transit tothis new point,
> backsight to 195, flip the telescope to 194 for an accurcy check,then rotate it
> downward to sight the tripoint down the hill. The rod manwould be directed to
> the point there that is on CAUS some slight distance north (weassume) of the
> existing IDWA cairn.process called
>
> If the transit cannot be set up over 195, the surveyor will use a
> "balancing-in" to establish a point in-line between two knownpoints. The
> surveyor would set up his transit on a trial point in theapproximate middle of
> the clear-cut vista on the ridge between the tripoint and 195.Ideally, he
> should have visibility of both. He would take sightingsbackward and forward to
> 194 and 195 and move his trial point as required until he hasthe transit
> precisely on the line. The fine adjustments are made in the"shifting head"
> between the tripod and the transit. When the placement iscorrect, he will
> rotate the telescope downward to the vicinity of the cairn andhave his rod man
> establish the tripoint as above.backward sightings
>
> If monument 194 is visible from the tripoint, forward and
> could be taken from the tripoint for confirmation. If not, the linecould be
> continued westward until 194 is visible.thank you very much
>
> This is my best understanding of what I read.
> > In BoundaryPoint@yahoogroups.com, "Lowell G. McManus"any
> > <mcmanus71496@m...> wrote:
> >
> > > I hope y'all realize that while you're lost in all these maths,
> > competent
> > > surveyor with a transit and a rod man could locate BCIDWA
> > with sufficient
> > > accuracy on the line-of-sight CAUS in less than a half-hour
> > from CAUS monument
> > > 195 (which is only about 900 feet away) even if neither
> > monuments 194 nor 195
> > > are visible from BCIDWA.
> > >
> > > I can explain how on request.
> > >
> > > Lowell G. McManus
> > > Leesville, Louisiana, USA