Subject: Re: [BoundaryPoint] World 200nm EEZ survey
Date: May 11, 2001 @ 07:09
Author: michael donner (michael donner <m@...>)
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>
>Since I seem to be the champion of the 200nm Exclusive Economic Zone
>territorial limit, I thought I'd revisit Michael's posting 1281, and
>provide what additional detail I can.
>Here goes; land first, water next, and sticking where possible to
>Michael's scheme.
>
>
>E.E.Z. ISLAND ENCLAVES
>
>Atlantic Ocean:
>1. Ascension (UK)
>2. Azores (Portugal)
>3. Bermuda (UK)
>4. Bouvet Island (Norway)
>5. Saint Helena (UK)
>6. Shag Rocks to South Sandwich Islands (UK)
>7. Trindade & Martin Vaz Islands (Brazil)
>8. Tristan da Cunha group (UK)
>
>Indian Ocean:
>1. Amsterdam & Saint Paul Islands (France)
>2. Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Australia)
>3. Crozet Islands (France)
>4. Heard & McDonald Islands (Australia)
>5. Kerguelen Islands (France)
>6. Prince Edward Islands (South Africa)
>
>Pacific Ocean:
>1. Clipperton Island (France)
>2. Desventurados Islands (Chile)
>3. Easter Island & Sala y Gomez Island (Chile)
>4. Johnston Island (USA)
>5. Midway to Hawaii (USA)
>6. Minami Tori Shima (Japan)
>
>Notes:
>a) Kerguelen and Heard & McDonald coalesce into a twin enclave.
>b) Although Prince Edward and the Crozets are also listed by Michael
>as forming a geminate enclave, 505 nautical miles separate the
>closest points I can find: North East Cape (Prince Edward Island) and
>Cap des Flaque (Ile aux Cochons).
>
>
>E.E.Z. OCEAN ENCLAVES (with bounding territories)
>
>Arctic:
>1. Arctic Ocean
>(Russia, Norway, Greenland [Den], Canada, USA)
>2. Barents Sea
>(Russia, Norway, Svalbard [Nor])
>3. Norwegian Sea
>(Svalbard [Nor], Norway, Faroes [Den], Iceland, Jan Mayen [Nor],
>Greenland [Den])
>
>
>Gulf of Mexico:
>1. Gulf of Mexico East
>(USA, Mexico)
>2. Gulf of Mexico West
>(USA, Cuba, Mexico)
>
>Pacific:
>1. Bering Sea
>(Russia, USA)
>2. Sea of Okhotsk
>(Russia)
>3. Shikoku Basin
>(Japan)
>4. Philippine Sea
>(Japan, Northern Marianas [USA], Guam [USA], Micronesia, Palau,
>Phillipines)
>5. Caroline Basin
>(Micronesia, Papua New Guinea, Indonesia, Palau)
>6. Melanesian Basin
>(Micronesia, Marshalls, Nauru, Kiribati, Tuvalu, Fiji, Solomons,
>Papua New Guinea)
>7. North Fiji Basin
>(Solomons, Fiji, Vanuatu)
>8. South Fiji Basin
>(Fiji, Tonga, New Zealand, Norfolk Island [Aus], New Caledonia [Fr])
>9. Penrhyn Basin
>(Cook Islands [NZ], Kiribati, French Polynesia [Fr])
>
>Notes:
>a) Michael mentions 10 Pacific enclaves; so far I've found only nine
>(any suggestions?).
>b) Vanuatu claims Hunter & Matthew Islands (New Caledonia), and
>therefore also has a contested border on the South Fiji Basin.
>c) Kusaie (Kosrae) Island in Micronesia is 420 nautical miles from
>Nauru this leaves a 20 nautical mile channel between the two
>territories and allows the Melanesian basin its short border with the
>Marshall Islands.
>
>
>SUMMARY
>
>So "Everyone's Land" (Antarctica Treaty territory and the World
>Ocean) is perforated by twenty holes:
>a) One World Continent of 200+ nations & dependencies, in turn
>containing 14 ocean enclaves
>b) One geminate land enclave, containing the Kerguelen Islands and
>Heard & McDonald
>c) Eighteen single land enclaves, containing other isolated islands
>and island groups
>
>
>Grant
>
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