Subject: zeroing in on breintenstein
Date: Mar 29, 2001 @ 02:53
Author: michael donner (michael donner <m@...>)
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the exact locality of the stone of the 12 apostles mentioned & shown in
message 1642 is evidently too tiny to appear on most maps

but you can get an idea of its approximate location along the modern
departmental boundary mentioned by peter in that message
if you type in wingen sur moder france
at http://www.mapquest.com
& notice the blue line running between the resulting target star & a place
called meisenthal lying just to its north

& you can then zoom out to find yourself near the northeast corner of
modern france

this is an area that appears to have been situated on or near the boundary
between the duchies of lorraine & swabia
both within the holy roman empire until some time after 1200
http://homer.span.ch/~spaw1241/nouest12.htm
when lorraine seems to have emerged as an independent country
& when the alsatian area was divided into many fiefs & independent cities

maps for the period of the disintegration of the holy roman empire
beginning with 1270 & continuing thru 1328 & 1382 until some time before 1430
all at http://dalmatia.net/belmonte/middle_ages/index.html
make an international divide between lorraine & alsace seem quite possible
as early as the 13th & 14th centuries
but it is still far from certain whether & when any cleavage actually
occurred in the precise location where the stone is standing

the situation appears very complex & shifty
& subject to various interpretations besides
& i am certainly already in far beyond my depth

nevertheless i am hoping this modest reconnaissance helps to inform &
narrow the search for the hard data needed to know exactly when this rock
performed international duty

m