Subject: Re: [BoundaryPoint] Digest Number 881
Date: Nov 28, 2002 @ 23:32
Author: Martin Kopetschke ("Martin Kopetschke" <kinghassan@...>)
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Message: 22
Date: Thu, 28 Nov 2002 04:39:06 -0800 (PST)
From: I M Naanu <imnaanu@...>
Subject: Mauritania-Western Sahara


Here's another border that I thought was rather odd. what do you guys think
of it?

Its the border between Morocco (or Western sahara, whatever you think fit)
and Mauritania. Fifty kilometres long, and ten at its narrowest, Cap Blanc
is the westernmost tip of the Sahara. It is halved laterally between Morocco
on the west and Mauritania on the east.

Morocco, however, has been unable to station troops there, and in
consequence Polisario at one time used the peninsula to launch attacks on
Morocco-friendly shipping. But the recent completion of the defensive wall
has more or less eliminated such activity. The western slice of Cap Blanc is
now no-man's-land

As you can see on the map, there's a railway line on the Mauritanian side of
the border, carrying Iron ore. The trains running on this line are reputed
to be one of the longest in the world. I've attached another pic showing
this. There are some tourists too, looking for adventure on the railway
line.

Any thoughts?



Hi,
I´ve gone from Morocco to Mauritania in March 2000.
After independence from Spain in 1975 , Western Sahara was occupied by
Morocco (northern part) and Mauritania (southern part including Cap Blanc) .
In the middle of the 80s Mauritania made a peace agreement with Polisario,
after which Morocco occupied the whole Western Sahara "by security reasons"
.
Today, it is possible to cross this border by land at Cap Blanc. There´s a
tar road from Morocco´s Mainland until Guergarat, where´s the most southern
moroccan outpost. From Guergarat, there´s a marked track(partially on an old
spanish tar road to La Gouira) through the mine fields of the moroccan
defense line to the Mauritanian border post "PK55" , a set of tents in the
middle of nowhere. From PK55, there are several tracks to the railway track
of the iron ore railway. You need to cross the track , follow it on the
south-eastern side to the mauritanian military post of "Bouchon des mines"
and further to Nouadhibou. .Alternatively, you can directly go from the
railway crossings through the desert (no road, GPS-based orientation) to
Nouakchott (but it´s better to stock up with water and gas in Nouadhibou).
On Cap Blanc, Nouadhibou (cca 100000 inhabitants) is on the eastern side,
the western side is called "La Gouira". It is possible to reach it from
Nouadhibou, but not advisable , there are mine fields along the whole
border. In La Gouira , there´s an old spanish fort, but the whole place is
not inhabited and there´s no moroccan military presence .
Probably, I can find some photos of the border posts and the area.

Regards,
Martin