Subject: More on Aves Island
Date: Aug 31, 2001 @ 00:37
Author: Brendan Whyte ("Brendan Whyte" <brwhyte@...>)
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Any one care to map these claims?
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Venezuelan spreading hegemony alarms some Eastern Caribbean States
by JOHN COLLINS

In The Caribbean Investor

23-07-2001

A declaration of sovereignty by Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez over a
small, uninhabited island in the northeastern Caribbean Sea has some
Caribbean countries in the sub-region upset.

Aves Island, called Bird Island in English, is a ten acre speck 350 miles
north of Venezuela and only 90 miles from Dominica, 100 miles from St.
Lucia, 102 miles from St. Kitts & Nevis and 220 miles from Antigua &
Barbuda.

Before any of these island states became independent, they were British
colonies and Great Britain claimed Aves while Venezuela always considered it
theirs as well.

"No one can ignore Venezuela's ownership of our Isle of Birds," said Chavez
on the eve of the summit of Caribbean leaders in Nassau. "It is Venezuela.
We are constructing a much more solid base to give us a gigantic extension
of territorial sea and an exclusive economic zone."

The reaction among Eastern Caribbean leaders was immediate. "I'm very
disturbed by the statement of President Chavez," said Antigua & Barbuda
Prime Minister Lester Bird. "Recognition of this rock as an island - which
is what Venezuela is trying to do - would deprive Eastern Caribbean States
of the resources of their seas and hand them to Venezuela. This would
effectively deprive these states of their exclusive economic zones."

Venezuela has asserted a 200-mile maritime boundary in the Caribbean and by
this latest overture it wants to extend it up to 350 miles. Because of the
close proximity of some of the states in the region, there are clear
implications regarding the resources in the neighboring seas.

"Venezuela wants to assert its claim in order to extend its economic sphere
and such a move would give it definite maritime advantage in the area," said
Bird. "It could shut off access to resources of the Caribbean Sea to member
states of the Organization of Eastern Caribbean States."

Indicating that there are reports that Venezuela is considering an
artificial platform on Bird Island, Bird said "the small island can not
sustain human life."

The Antiguan leader appealed for support from the other 13 independent
CARICOM member states and said "we must stand up." Weighing in also was
Dominica Prime Minister Pierre Charles. "We claim Bird Island and are very
concerned about Venezuela's claim," he said.

Another reason why the leaders of the Eastern Caribbean States are concerned
over the Venezuela move is the fact that the United States, France and the
Netherlands have all recognized the Venezuelan declaration of sovereignty
over Aves Island.

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BW

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