Subject: Re: [BoundaryPoint] Interesting parts of the Cornish border
Date: Mar 19, 2005 @ 23:14
Author: Kevin Meynell (Kevin Meynell <knm@...>)
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>Cornwall (Cornwall, 'or Kernow,' was the first on Britain's 'Celtic
>fringe' to be taken by England.

It depends what you mean by 'taken'. Cornwall was granted to Earl Moreton
by William the Conqueror after he invaded England, although parts of it had
previously been ruled by Anglo-Saxon nobility. However, it was still
recognised as a separate entity nation with special privileges until well
into the 16th century. The incorporation of Cornwall into England would
appear to have happened gradually, but was stepped-up by the Cornish
refusal to recognise the newly-established Anglican Church. The final act
would appear to have been the creation of the administrative county in
1888, although the Duke of Cornwall (the British monarch's eldest son -
currently Prince Charles) still makes certain ceremonial appointments
instead of the monarch as happens with other English counties.

>The Cornish language is pretty much extinct, though local feeling has
>fared better.

Let's be clear though, that whilst there's undoubtedly a revival of
interest in Cornish language and culture, Mebyon Kernow received the grand
total of 3,199 votes in the 2001 General Election (which was actually half
of what even the Monster Raving Loony Party managed to poll). They stood
also in just three of the five Cornish constituencies, and polled less than
2% of the vote in those. However, their campaign did recently receive
mention in a recent episode of the Simpsons ;-)

>The movement is pro-self rule only, not (generally) pro-independence).

Yes, most of the nationalists question the current constitutional position
of Cornwall with respect to England. Their general aim seems to be the
recognition of Cornwall as a nation within the UK, rather than outright
independence.

>The Mebyon Kernow party said "To be totally honest, redrawing the border
>in the two areas is not something MK has considered in recent years -
>though, I am sure, most people see the whole length of the Tamar as the border.

Exactly what constitutes Cornwall is questionable to start with,
particularly if any revised constitutional status is based upon the Duchy
of Cornwall (as some claim it should be). More than half of the land in the
Duchy is actually in the neighbouring county of Devon.

Regards,

Kevin Meynell