PART IV

HECHO EN MEXICO

 

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66000

66001 – 66xxx

66xxx – 67xxx

67xxx – 69755 and 72000 – 72879

72880 – 76009

76010 – 77809

76810 – 78004 and 78625 – 78741

78005 – 78624

 

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Constructora Nacional de Carros de Ferrocarril, S.A.

Toshihiko Yamada collection

 

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All the cars reviewed in this section were built by “Constructora Nacional de Carros de Ferrocarril, S.A.”.  The new plant initiated a new era in freight car construction in Mexico.  It allowed the railways to acquire new equipment at a cost more in line with the nations economy.  Building to the latest AAR Standards and practices, the plant incorporated the use of steel milled in Mexico from ore mined in Mexico.

 

                A point that should be clarified ‘Constructora Nacional de Carros de Ferrocarril’ in Canada and most of the northern United States is usually referred to as CNCF.  While in Latin America and the southern and southwestern United States where the Spanish language is more prevalent, the term CONCARRIL is more commonly used.

 

The style designations used in this section of the study are not those of the manufacturers. These designations were assigned by me for my own ease in reference for filing notes and photographs and are as follows:

- Style I – 10-Panel Riveted Sides with 6’ wide door,

- Style II – 12-Panel Riveted Sides with 6’ wide door, and

- Style III – 10-Panel Riveted Sides with 8’ wide door.

- Styles IV and V are 50’ cars with 12-Panel Riveted Sides and 9 & 10’ doors respectively,

- Styles VI and VII the IPD cars of the mid to late 1970’s.

 

This is a good time to note, that after 1946 the Nacionales de Mexico did not purchase additional boxcars from any of the manufacturers in the United States until the Berwick orders of the mid 1970’s.

 

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Last revised June 10, 2007

 

66000

 

It has been suggested this could be the original proto-type boxcar built by the then new CONCARRIL Fabrication Shops.  66000 first appeared in the January 1953 issue of the ORER suggesting a build date of late 1952. 

To date the only information I have found for this car is the overall dimensions.  

 

SPECIFICATIONS

-         40’-6” IL, 9’-2” IW, 10’-0” IH with a capacity of 110,000 lbs, 3712 cu.ft.

-         6’-0” wide door opening

I’m sure it would be safe to assume this car was built with 10-Panel sides, 4/3 improved Dreadnaught ends and 8-rung ladders, Roof and Side sills (?).

 

MODELING 66000

            If I have to adventure a guess, use InterMountain kit #40798 with the same 4/3 ends used in assembling the 62910-64409 series.  Also include the diagonal panel roof, as this was the preferred style starting in the late 1940’s.  Use the 8-rung ladders to maintain consistency.  In building the kit I think I would leave the standard tabbed side sills, just a guess.

 

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Last revised September 9, 2007

 

66001 – 66xxx

CONCARRIL Design Style ‘I-a’

 

SPECIFICATIONS

AAR Style 40’ Steel Boxcar . . . built 1954/55

-         40’-6” IL, 9’-2” IW, 10’-5” IH with a capacity of 110,000 lbs, 3879 cu.ft.

-         10-Panel riveted sides with AAR (tabbed) side sills . . . The sills under the doors are extended the width of two panels on each side of the door

-         4/3 Improved Dreadnaught ends . . . rolling-pin rib style

-       Diagonal panel roof

-         6’ wide door opening with 4/5/5 Improved Youngstown doors

-         8-Rung Ladders (Sides and Ends) . . . One of only 2 groups of cars purchased by the NdeM with the 8-Rung ladders

-         AB Brake system

-         AAR Type E – Bottom operated couplers

-         AAR 50-ton trucks, cast steel side frames with integral 5½” x 10” solid bearing journals

 

 

NdeM 66022

Constructora Nacional de Carros de Ferrocarril – 1954 – Raymundo Collada collection

 

MODELING SERIES 66001 – 66xxx

To model this series of cars, start with Branchline Trains kit #1400 with end option type 2E and the diagonal panel roof.

- The first step is to remove the upper rectangular rib from the car ends.  Attach the ends to the main shell.

- Next lengthen the sills under the doors with Evergreen Styrene strips #103; refer to the ‘PHOTO GALLERY OF HO/P87 FREIGHT CAR MODELS’ for a photo of NdeM 66021.

- Once the sills are modified, assemble the kit as per the instructions.  Remember to use the 8-rung ladder option.

 

REFERENCES

- Railmodel Journal, November 1990 . . .

            AAR-Style 40-Foot Box Cars, Part IX: ACF-Built Cars, 1948-1953 by Ed Hawkins

 

- Photos may be found on Juan Viladrosa’s site . . . HTTP://FERROCARRILMEXICANO1.tripod.com and are as follows:

1)      NdeM 66761

2)      NdeM 190410

 

- Additional photos can be found in the photo section of the MSN group Ferrocaficionado y Ferromodelists de Mexico filed under Oaxaca is NdeM 66253 photographed in Oaxaca de Juarez on September 24 2005.

 

- An in service photograph from the 1950’s of 66104 may be purchased from Bob’s Photo.

 

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Last revised June 10, 2007

 

66xxx – 67xxx

CONCARRIL Design Style ‘I-b’

 

SPECIFICATIONS

AAR Style 40’ Steel Boxcar . . . built in 1955/56

-         40’-6” IL, 9’-2” IW, 10’-5” IH with a capacity of 110,000 lbs, 3879 cu.ft

-         10-Panel riveted sides with AAR (tabbed) side sills . . . The sills under the doors are extended the width of two panels on each side of the door

-         4/3+R Late Improved Dreadnaught ends . . . the banana or tapered rib style

-         Diagonal panel roof

-         6’ wide door opening with 4/5/5 Improved Youngstown doors

-         AB Brake system

-         AAR Type E – Bottom operated couplers

-         AAR 50-ton trucks, cast steel side frames with integral 5½” x 10” solid bearing journals

 

MODELING SERIES 66xxx – 67xxx

Again to model this series of cars, start with Branchline Trains kit #1400.  For this car select end option 1E and the diagonal raised panel roof.

- The first step is to attach the ends to the main shell.

- Next lengthen the sills under the doors with Evergreen Styrene strips #103; refer to the photo references and model of 66021 in Appendix A.

- Once the sills are modified, assemble the kit as per the instructions.  Use the 7-rung ladder option.

- Substitute the power hand brake supplied with the kit for Detail Associates #6402 (Minor Hand Brake).

- This will be the easiest of all the NdeM boxcars to build. 

 

REFERENCES

- Photos may be found on Juan Viladrosa’s site . . . HTTP://FERROCARRILMEXICANO1.tripod.com and are as follows:

1)      NdeM 66896

2)      NdeM 66917

3)      NdeM 67118

4)      NdeM 190487 – Tonala, Chiapas – April 2000

5)      NdeM 190488 – Tonala, Chiapas – April 2000

 

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Last revised October 4, 2007

 

67xxx – 69755 and 72000 - 72879

CONCARRIL Design Style ‘II-a’

 

SPECIFICATIONS

AAR Style 40’ Steel Boxcar

-         40’-6” IL, 9’-2” IW, 10’-5” IH with a capacity of 110,000 lbs, 3879 cu.ft

-         12-Panel riveted sides with AAR (tabbed) side sills . . . the sills under the doors are extended the width of two panels on each side of the door

-         Riveted 2-Piece 4/3+R Late Improved Dreadnaught ends . . . the banana or tapered rib style

-         W.H. Miner geared hand brake with vertical mounted wheel

-         Diagonal panel roof

-         6’ wide door opening with 4/5/5 Improved Youngstown doors

-         AB Brake system

-         AAR Type E – Bottom operated couplers

-          AAR 50-ton trucks, cast steel side frames with integral 5½” x 10” solid bearing journals

Numbers 72000-72696 first appeared in the April 1959 ORER, suggesting a build date of late 1958 or early 1959.  The same specifications were used in the fabrication of FCP cars 4001-5207 of which 4001-4965 were also first listed in the April 1959 issue of ORER.  Information recently received shows a build date for FCP 4446 as December 1956.

 

 

FCP 4001

Location (?) – Date (?) – Ruben Carvajal Reynoso collection

 

 

NdeM 67919

Huehuetoca – June, 1999 – Juan Viladrosa photo

 

MODELING SERIES 67xxx – 69755 and 72000 – 72879

The sad part – there is no suitable kit in HO on the market at this time.  In the early 1990’s CB&T made a kit that would have made an excellent base for this car.  Unfortunately, this kit was removed from the market in the later 1990’s and all the current efforts of CB&T are more toy-like with moulded on details.  You may want to check at the various Model Railroad swap meets.

 

REFERENCES

- Photos may be found on Juan Viladrosa’s site . . . HTTP://FERROCARRILMEXICANO1.tripod.com and are as follows:

1)      NdeM 67512

2)      NdeM 68648

3)      NdeM 68986

 

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Last revised October 4, 2007

 

72880 – 76009

CONCARRIL Design Style ‘II-b’

 

SPECIFICATIONS

-         40’-6” IL, 9’-2” IW, 10’-5” IH with a capacity of 110,000 lbs, 3879 cu.ft

-         12-Panel riveted sides with AAR (tabbed) side sills . . . the sills under the doors are extended the width of two panels on each side of the door

-         Welded[i] 2-Piece, 4/3+R Late Improved Dreadnaught Ends . . . the banana or tapered rib style

-         W.H. Miner geared hand brake with vertical mounted wheel

-         Diagonal panel roof

-         6’ wide door opening with 4/5/5 Improved Youngstown doors

-         AB Brake system

-         AAR Type E – Bottom operated couplers

-         AAR 50-ton trucks, cast steel side frames with integral 5½” x 10” solid bearing journals

 

 

NdeM 73177

Guadalajara, Jalisco – 1978 – Ruben Carvajal photo

 

MODELING SERIES 72880 - 76009

Again as with CONCARRIL Style II-a, there is no base kit currently on the market in HO.  Branchline Trains has promised one is in the works.

 

REFERENCES

- Photos may be found on Juan Viladrosa’s site . . . HTTP://FERROCARRILMEXICANO1.tripod.com and are as follows:

1)      NdeM 73401 (2 photos) – San Luis Potosi, SLP – March 1998

2)      NdeM 73557

3)      NdeM 74327 (2 photos) – In these photos please note the door, a 4-panel Superior door?  Or an early prototype of the 4-panel style that came into use within a year to 18 months after this car was built

4)      NdeM 75099 – San Luis Potosi, SLP – April 1, 2006

 

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Last revised June 17, 2007

 

76010 – 77809

CONCARRIL Design Style ‘II-c’

 

 

NdeM 76729

Location (?) – 1961 – Dr. John A. Kirchner collection

 

SPECIFICATIONS

AAR Style 40’ Steel Boxcar

-         40’-6” IL, 9’-2” IW, 10’-6” IH with a capacity of 110,000 lbs, 3879 cu.ft

-         12-Panel riveted sides with AAR (tabbed) side sills . . . the sills under the doors are extended the width of two panels on each side of the door

-         3/3/1+R Welded 3-piece Dreadnaught (style) ends . . . the banana or tapered rib style . . . The welded 3-piece Dreadnaught style end became unique to CONCARRIL built cars until the Stanray High-Capacity end with bifurcated ribs was adopted during the construction of the IPD cars of the mid to late 1970’s

-       Diagonal panel roof

-         W.H. Miner geared hand brake with vertical mounted wheel

-         6’ wide door opening with 4/5/5 Improved Youngstown doors; the 4-Panel Youngstown (style) doors were introduced during the fabrication of this group of cars forming what could be considered another sub-group . . . This 4-Panel door became unique to CONCARRIL built cars and was used exclusively on all 40 and 50’ (with the exception of Design Style IV) cars until the 1980’s.  A similar 4 and 5-Panel arrangement Superior style door can be found on cars built for the Canadian National (of the same era) by the National Steel Car Company in Hamilton, Ontario Canada.

-         AB Brake system

-         AAR Type E – Bottom operated couplers

-         ASF-A3 Ride Control 50-ton trucks, cast steel side frames with integral 5½” x 10” solid bearing journals

 

MODELING SERIES 76010 - 77809

Again as with CONCARRIL Styles II-a and II-b, there is no base kit currently on the market in HO.  Branchline Trains has promised one is in the works.

 

REFERENCES

- Photos may be found on Juan Viladrosa’s site . . . HTTP://FERROCARRILMEXICANO1.tripod.com and are as follows:

1)      NdeM 76122

2)      NdeM 76202

3)      NdeM 76549

4)      NdeM 195239

 

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Last revised June 18, 2007

 

77810 – 78004 and 78625 - 78741

CONCARRIL Design Style ‘III’

 

 

CH-P 6341

Fresh Pond, New York – 1976 – Joel Norman photo

 

This was the last series of 40-Foot Boxcars purchased by the FERRICARRILES NACIONALES de MEXICO.  Numbers 76810 – 77009 first appeared in the April 1962 ORER, suggesting a possible build date of late 1961 or early 1962.

 

SPECIFICATIONS

AAR Style 40’ Steel Boxcar

-         40’-6” IL, 9’-2” IW, 10’-6” IH with a capacity of 110,000 lbs, 3879 cu.ft

-         10-Panel riveted sides with AAR (tabbed) side sills . . . the sills under the doors are extended to include the two small tabs on each side of the door

-     3/3/1+R (3-Piece) Dreadnaught (style) ends . . . the banana or tapered rib style. (The 3-piece Dreadnaught style end is unique to CONCARRIL built cars)

-         Diagonal panel roof

-         8’ wide door opening with the 4-Panel Youngstown (style) doors

-         AB Brake system . . . In the early 1960’s the ABD control valve was introduced, so far I have not found confirmation which control valve was used in the fabrication of this series of cars.

-         AAR Type E – Bottom operated couplers

-         AAR 50-ton trucks, cast steel side frames with integral 5½” x 10” solid bearing journals – In the above photo not the ASF-A3 ride control trucks

 

MODELING SERIES 77810 – 78004 and 78625 – 78741

Branchline Trains kit #1500 is an excellent starting point in modeling a car from this series.  For this car select end option 1E and the diagonal panel roof.  From Walthers purchase the parts spur for the doors from either the PROTO 2000 50’ SD or Automobile boxcars.  Both come with an 8’ wide door that would be extremely easy to modify.

- Start with the ends; first remove the mounting lugs on the back of the ends and with the ‘True Sander’[ii] insure the back is flat and square.

- Then, with a mitre box and razor saw cut the ends to provide the parts as required (4 per end), again using the ‘True Sander’ insure the parts are square.  This step will also require an additional pair of ends.  Suggestion, use the spare ends from the kit used in the construction of the Style I-a model.

- Reassemble the ends in the new configuration directly on the body shell working from the bottom up.

- Next are the sills.  Remove the small tab between the bolster and doorsills.  Then install the under frame and train line.  Now add the sill extensions using laminated Evergreen Styrene strips #103.  Refer to the ‘PHOTO GALLERY OF HO/P87 FREIGHT CAR MODELS’ for a photo of NdeM 76953.

- To complete the model, follow the kits assembly instructions.

- Please note the PROTO 2000 doors are a 4-panel configuration with three recessed rivet lines equally spaced between the corrugations.  Glue in pieces cut Evergreen Styrene channel #261 over each row of rivets.  Insure the channel mounts in tight to the corrugations above and below.

- For the trucks use either Kadee or Kato ASF-A3 ride control style.

 

REFERENCES

- A photo may be found on Juan Viladrosa’s site . . . HTTP://FERROCARRILMEXICANO1.tripod.com and are as follows:

1)      NdeM 77863

 

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Last revised September 13, 2007

 

78005 - 78624

CONCARRIL Design type ‘IV’

 

SPECIFICATIONS

AAR Style 50’ Steel Boxcar

-         50’-6” IL, 9’-2” IW, 10’-6” IH with a capacity of 110,000 lbs, 3879 cu.ft

-         12-Panel riveted sides with _________________ side sills

-     3/3/1+R (3-Piece) Dreadnaught (style) ends . . . the banana or tapered rib style. (The 3-piece Dreadnaught style end is unique to CONCARRIL built cars)

-         Non-overhanging diagonal panel roof

-         8’ wide door opening with the 4-Panel Youngstown (style) doors

-         AB Brake system . . . In the early 1960’s the ABD control valve was introduced, to date I have no confirmation which control valve was used in the fabrication of this series of cars.

-         AAR Type E – Bottom operated couplers

-         AAR 50-ton trucks, cast steel side frames with integral 5½” x 10” solid bearing journals – In the above photo not the ASF-A3 ride control trucks

 

 

NdeM 92268

Bush Terminal, Brooklyn, New York – 1975 – Joel Norman photo

 

MODELING SERIES 78005 – 78624

 

REFER TO APPENDIX B

FOR THE DETAILED MODELING OF THE FIRST 50-FOOT BOXCARS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



[i] It is important to note the primary differences between styles II-a and II-b are the ends.  Style II-a the ends are riveted together, with II-b they are welded.

 

[ii] The True-Sander is a very valuable tool for the scratch building and in this case kit-bashing.  The sander is manufactured by North-West Short Line and can be ordered direct from them or through Walthers.  Walthers catalogue number is 53-574.